The Ways To Reduce Negative Effects Of Mining Activities On The Natural environment



If not properly handled and well carried out, mining exploration, inevitably, becomes one of the most negative productions to our environment. Mining is certainly capable to damage ecosystem and instigate land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution. Besides, it also has damaging effects to human health and causes to lots of social, economic and political turbulences.

On the other hand, the mining activity is worthy in our economy. The mining activities of course boost more employment, people's revenue that causes to the increase of the requirement for goods and services and tax incomes for states. Simply, the mining operation will cause the economic growth and decrease the poverty.

So, it is challenge to discover ways and methods to minimize the bad effects derived from the mining operation. The following are some ways how to at least decrease the ecosystem damage triggered by mining activities:

1. The mining company ought to control right and deep research before mining activities. The study is to identify and decrease the unpleasant impact of this operation on ecosystem as well as how to efficiently employ the mineral resources.
2. Cutting down the mineral consumption. People ought to lower the consumer products using mineral products. For example: we are able to use public transit instead of individual cars to cut the fuel use.
3. Creating substitution with more friendly materials. For example: to manufacture appliances, we switch metal with plastic.
4. Recycling second-hand equipment to decrease another resources mined. It takes far less energy to reprocess discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to create aluminum, we spends 95% less energy when using recycling resources rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Improving ecological performance. By analytically examining the impacts of mining on ecosystem, it is still promising to diminish the negative effects of mining.
6. Creating system and mining guide to develop environmental performance that must be obeyed by the mining companies and various penalties who are failed to obey. At this point, the government has power to control the mining activities.
7. Capturing modern and innovative machinery to carry out the finest mining activities and practices in order to lower the environmental contamination to our natural environment.

Finally, we understand that mining operation certainly creates bad impacts on our environments if incorrectly managed. What we are able to do is how to minimize the unfavorable ecological effects of mineral exploration on ecology. With those points explained above, we hope that the mining company pay attention and be responsible of the balanced ecosystem.

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