How To Decrease Destructive Impacts Of Mining Activities On The Environment
If not appropriately
handled and well organized, mining exploration, inevitably, becomes one of the
most negative productions to our ecosystem. Mining is really able to break
ecosystem and cause land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution.
In addition, it also has damaging impacts to human health and leads to lots of
social, economic and political troubles.
On the other hand, the
mining industry is valuable in our economy. The mining operation definitely
boost new employment, people's income that leads to the growth of the demand
for goods and services and tax incomes for nations. In basic terms, the mining
industry will lead the financial development and decrease the shortage.
Therefore, it is
challenge to uncover ways and methods to reduce the bad effects emerged from
the mining activities. The next are some ways how to at least reduce the
ecosystem damage origininated by mining operation:
1. The mining company
is supposed to carry out good and serious research before mining industry. The
research is to detect and minimize the terrible impact of this operation on
nature as well as how to effectively make use of the mineral resources.
2. Lowering the mineral
use. People must reduce the consumer products using mineral products. For
example: we can use public transit instead of individual cars to decrease the
oil use.
3. Making replacement
with more friendly materials. For example: to make appliances, we substitute
metal with plastic.
4. Recycling
second-hand materials to lower another resources mined. It takes far less
energy to reprocess discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract,
process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to create aluminum, we uses
95% less energy when using recycling materials rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Improving ecological
performance. By analytically investigating the effects of mining on nature, it
is still probable to reduce the negative effects of mining.
6. Creating system and
mining guide to develop environmental performance that must be obeyed by the
mining companies and some penalties who are unsuccessful to comply with. Here,
the authority plays significant roles to inspect the mining process.
7. Taking modern and
innovative machinery to carry out the top mining operation and practices in
order to lower the ecological pollution to our nature.
In conclusion, we
understand that mining industry really brings bad impacts on our environments
if illegally controlled. What we are able to do is how to reduce the harmful
ecological effects of mineral exploration on ecosystem. With the points
illustrated above, we wish that the mining company pay attention and be
accountable of the balanced ecology.
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