How To Lower Harmful Effects Of Mining Operation On The Ecosystem



If not correctly controlled and well carried out, mining exploration, certainly, becomes one of the most destructive industries to our environment. Mining is certainly able to harm ecosystem and affect land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution. Moreover, it also has bad impacts to human health and leads to lots of social, economic and political disturbances.

Nonetheless, the mining operation is valuable in our economy. The mining operation certainly increase more employment, people's income that leads to the growth of the demand for goods and services and tax incomes for states. In basic terms, the mining operation will lead the financial expansion and reduce the shortage.

Consequently, it is challenge to uncover ways and methods to minimize the harmful effects emerged from the mining operation. The following are some ways how to at least minimize the nature damage affected by mining operation:

1. The mining company ought to manage proper and deep research before mining industry. The research is to identify and minimize the terrible effect of this industry on environment as well as how to successfully make use of the mineral resources.
2. Decreasing the mineral consumption. People should lessen the consumer products using mineral products. For example: we are able to use public transit instead of individual cars to reduce the fuel use.
3. Making substitution with more friendly materials. For example: to produce appliances, we switch metal with plastic.
4. Recycling used equipment to cut down another resources mined. It takes far a lesser amount of power to reprocess discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to manufacture aluminum, we spends 95% less energy when using second-hand materials rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Improving environmental performance. By scientifically investigating the impacts of mining on natural environment, it is still possible to decrease the negative effects of mining.
6. Creating policy and mining guide to improve environmental performance that have to be complied by the mining companies and various penalties who are unsuccessful to obey. At this juncture, the authority plays significant roles to monitor the mining process.
7. Taking new and ground-breaking machinery to carry out the top mining processes and practices in order to reduce the ecological contamination to our ecosystem.

In conclusion, we comprehend that mining operation really causes bad effects on our environments if wrongly controlled. What we are able to do is how to reduce the unpleasant environmental impacts of mineral exploration on ecology. With those points explained above, we expect that the mining company pay attention and be responsible of the balanced ecology.

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