The Ways To Minimize Harmful Effects Of Mining Operation On The Nature



If not appropriately managed and perfectly conducted, mining exploration, unsurprisingly, turns out to be one of the most destructive productions to our natural environment. Mining is certainly able to break environment and affect land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution. Furthermore, it also has harmful impacts to human health and causes to many social, economic and political turbulences.

Nonetheless, the mining industry is foremost in our economy. The mining activities definitely grow more employment, people's revenue that causes to the growth of the demand for goods and services and tax incomes for nations. In basic terms, the mining activities will cause the economic expansion and decline the shortage.

So, it is challenge to obtain ways and methods to trim down the harmful effects emerged from the mining industry. The next are some methods how to at least reduce the ecosystem destruction triggered by mining process:

1. The mining company must manage proper and serious research before mining process. The research is to detect and reduce the unpleasant impact of this activitie on ecosystem as well as how to efficiently use the mineral resources.
2. Lowering the mineral consumption. People ought to decrease the consumer goods using mineral products. For example: we are able to use public transit instead of individual cars to cut the oil consumption.
3. Making substitution with more friendly materials. For example: to create appliances, we substitute metal with plastic.
4. Recycling old materials to decrease new materials mined. It takes far less energy to reprocess discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to produce aluminum, we spends 95% less energy when using second-hand materials compared to bauxite ore.
5. Increasing environmental performance. By scientifically investigating the effects of mining on ecosystem, it is still possible to decrease the unpleasant effects of mining.
6. Creating system and mining guide to improve environmental performance that have to be obeyed by the mining companies and certain penalties who are failed to comply with. At this juncture, the government plays significant roles to control the mining operation.
7. Adapting new and ground-breaking machinery to carry out the top mining activities and practices in order to reduce the environmental pollution to our environment.

In conclusion, we comprehend that mining industry really causes bad impacts on our environments if wrongly controlled. What we are able to do is how to decrease the unfavorable ecological impacts of mineral exploration on environment. With the points illustrated above, we hope that the mining company pay attention and be accountable of the balanced ecology.

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