The Ways To Lower Harmful Effects Of Mining Activities On The Ecosystem


If not correctly handled and well conducted, mining exploration, unsurprisingly, becomes one of the most devastating industries to our ecosystem. Mining is really capable to break environment and affect land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution. Additionally, it also has bad effects to human health and causes to various social, economic and political disturbances.

However, the mining activity is valuable in our economy. The mining operation of course grow new employment, people's revenue that leads to the rise of the requirement for goods and services and tax incomes for nations. Needless to say, the mining operation will cause the economic expansion and decrease the shortage.

Therefore, it is challenge to find ways and methods to lower the damaging impacts derived from the mining industry. The following are several ways how to at least reduce the environment damage triggered by mining industry:

1. The mining company is supposed to run good and serious research before mining operation. The study is to make out and minimize the terrible effect of this process on natural environment as well as how to successfully employ the mineral resources.
2. Cutting down the mineral consumption. People ought to lower the consumer products using mineral products. For example: we are able to use public transit instead of individual cars to reduce the oil consumption.
3. Creating replacement with more friendly resources. For example: to produce appliances, we replace metal with plastic.
4. Recycling used equipment to minimize new materials mined. It takes far less power to recycle discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to manufacture aluminum, we consumes 95% less energy when using second-hand resources rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Improving ecological performance. By systematically investigating the effects of mining on nature, it is still promising to decrease the negative impacts of mining.
6. Creating rules and mining guide to enhance environmental performance that must be obeyed by the mining companies and certain penalties who are unsuccessful to obey. Here, the government has power to inspect the mining process.
7. Taking modern and innovative technology to carry out the best mining operation and practices in order to lower the ecological pollution to our natural environment.

Finally, we realize that mining process certainly creates bad impacts on our environments if inappropriately run. What we can do is how to reduce the unfavorable environmental impacts of mineral exploration on environment. With the points expressed above, we expect that the mining company pay attention and be accountable of the balanced environment.

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