How To Lower Bad Impacts Of Mining Operation On The Ecosystem


If not appropriately controlled and well organized, mining exploration, certainly, becomes one of the most destructive industries to our natural environment. Mining is certainly able to break ecology and instigate land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution. Furthermore, it also has harmful effects to human health and causes to numerous social, economic and political turmoils.

On the other hand, the mining industry is important in our economy. The mining activities unquestionably boost new employment, people's income that leads to the increase of the demand for goods and services and tax incomes for states. Simply, the mining industry will lead the economic growth and cut the shortage.

Thus, it is challenge to find ways and methods to reduce the bad effects derived from the mining industry. The subsequent are several ways how to at least decrease the environment damage affected by mining industry:

1. The mining company should manage correct and serious research before mining process. The research is to discover and decrease the terrible effect of this process on natural environment as well as how to successfully employ the mineral resources.
2. Lowering the mineral consumption. People should reduce the consumer products using mineral products. For example: we are able to use public transit instead of personal cars to decrease the fuel consumption.
3. Creating replacement with more friendly resources. For example: to make appliances, we substitute metal with plastic.
4. Recycling second-hand equipment to decrease another resources mined. It takes far less power to reprocess discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to manufacture aluminum, we consumes 95% less energy when using recycling materials rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Improving environmental performance. By scientifically investigating the impacts of mining on natural environment, it is still promising to diminish the bad effects of mining.
6. Creating rules and mining guide to increase environmental performance that have to be complied by the mining companies and some penalties who are failed to obey. At this point, the government has power to inspect the mining operation.
7. Adapting modern and ground-breaking technology to carry out the finest mining activities and practices in order to minimize the environmental contamination to our ecosystem.

Finally, we comprehend that mining industry really brings bad effects on our environments if inappropriately managed. What we can do is how to reduce the bad ecological impacts of mineral exploration on ecology. With the points described above, we wish that the mining company pay attention and be responsible of the balanced ecology.

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