How To Reduce Harmful Effects Of Mining Operation On The Ecosystem
If not appropriately
handled and well organized, mining exploration, unsurprisingly, becomes one of
the most damaging industries to our ecosystem. Mining is certainly capable to
break environment and cause land degradation as well as air, water and land
pollution. Besides, it also has bad impacts to human health and leads to
numerous social, economic and political troubles.
In spite of this, the
mining activity is foremost in our economy. The mining activities certainly
grow more employment, people's earnings that causes to the rise of the
requirement for goods and services and tax incomes for nations. In basic terms,
the mining activities will lead the financial expansion and reduce the
shortage.
Thus, it is challenge
to discover ways and methods to trim down the harmful effects emerged from the
mining process. The subsequent are some ways how to at least decrease the
nature destruction affected by mining industry:
1. The mining company
ought to control right and serious research before mining operation. The
research is to identify and minimize the terrible effect of this activitie on
ecosystem as well as how to efficiently use the mineral resources.
2. Reducing the mineral
consumption. People ought to lower the consumer goods using mineral products.
For example: we are able to use public transit instead of personal cars to
decrease the fuel use.
3. Finding replacement
with more friendly resources. For example: to make appliances, we substitute
metal with plastic.
4. Recycling
second-hand equipment to reduce new materials mined. It takes far less energy
to recycle discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and
refine metals from ore. For example, to create aluminum, we spends 95% less
energy when using old materials rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Increasing
ecological performance. By scientifically examining the effects of mining on
natural environment, it is still promising to reduce the bad impacts of mining.
6. Creating policy and
mining guide to increase environmental performance that have to be obeyed by
the mining companies and certain penalties who are failed to obey. Here, the
authority has power to monitor the mining operation.
7. Taking modern and
ground-breaking machinery to carry out the finest mining processes and
practices in order to reduce the environmental contamination to our
environment.
In the end, we realize
that mining industry really brings bad effects on our environments if
incorrectly managed. What we can do is how to minimize the harmful ecological
effects of mineral exploration on ecosystem. With those points explained above,
we expect that the mining company pay attention and be responsible of the
balanced ecosystem.
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