How To Reduce Harmful Effects Of Mining Operation On The Ecosystem


If not appropriately handled and well organized, mining exploration, unsurprisingly, becomes one of the most damaging industries to our ecosystem. Mining is certainly capable to break environment and cause land degradation as well as air, water and land pollution. Besides, it also has bad impacts to human health and leads to numerous social, economic and political troubles.

In spite of this, the mining activity is foremost in our economy. The mining activities certainly grow more employment, people's earnings that causes to the rise of the requirement for goods and services and tax incomes for nations. In basic terms, the mining activities will lead the financial expansion and reduce the shortage.

Thus, it is challenge to discover ways and methods to trim down the harmful effects emerged from the mining process. The subsequent are some ways how to at least decrease the nature destruction affected by mining industry:

1. The mining company ought to control right and serious research before mining operation. The research is to identify and minimize the terrible effect of this activitie on ecosystem as well as how to efficiently use the mineral resources.
2. Reducing the mineral consumption. People ought to lower the consumer goods using mineral products. For example: we are able to use public transit instead of personal cars to decrease the fuel use.
3. Finding replacement with more friendly resources. For example: to make appliances, we substitute metal with plastic.
4. Recycling second-hand equipment to reduce new materials mined. It takes far less energy to recycle discarded materials (like tin cans) than to extract, process, and refine metals from ore. For example, to create aluminum, we spends 95% less energy when using old materials rather than from bauxite ore.
5. Increasing ecological performance. By scientifically examining the effects of mining on natural environment, it is still promising to reduce the bad impacts of mining.
6. Creating policy and mining guide to increase environmental performance that have to be obeyed by the mining companies and certain penalties who are failed to obey. Here, the authority has power to monitor the mining operation.
7. Taking modern and ground-breaking machinery to carry out the finest mining processes and practices in order to reduce the environmental contamination to our environment.

In the end, we realize that mining industry really brings bad effects on our environments if incorrectly managed. What we can do is how to minimize the harmful ecological effects of mineral exploration on ecosystem. With those points explained above, we expect that the mining company pay attention and be responsible of the balanced ecosystem.

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